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Kiyoshi Mutō
was a Japanese architect and structural engineer. He is considered the "father of the Japanese skyscraper" for his contributions to earthquake engineering.
==Earthquake engineering research==
Mutō was born in Toride, Ibaraki, Japan.〔 He entered the Department of Architecture at Tokyo Imperial University (now the University of Tokyo) in 1922 and graduated in 1925. He was immediately appointed Lecturer, and obtained a Dr of Engineering degree in 1931. In 1935 he was appointed Professor of Structural Engineering, a post which he held for almost 30 years, developing and teaching the principles of earthquake-resistant design.
Among his best known contributions was the development of a simple but accurate method for routine structural analysis of a moment resisting frame under lateral loading. Known as the "D Method", it replaced tedious, time-consuming calculations with numerical tables, and was widely used for many years throughout the world.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.curee.org/organization/office/docs/2009_Paulay_obit_Spectra.pdf )〕 It was adopted into the Calculation Standard of the Architectural Institute of Japan in
1933.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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